The Bride with White Hair 2

aka 白髮魔女2 aka Bai fa mo nu zhuan II

1993
Written by Raymond To Kwok-Wai, David Wu Dai-Wai, and Ronny Yu Yan-Tai
Directed by David Wu Dai-Wai

When last we left our star-crossed lovers, everyone except them was totally dead! Also Lien Ni Chang hated Cho Yi Hang, her hair having turned white upon his betrayal of her trust, and she went on a total killing spree ending. With The Bride with White Hair Part 2, it’s now ten years later, and Lien Ni Chang has turned the killing spree into an art form. She has been hunting down and killing all members of the Eight United Clans, her vengeance focused on anything that reminds her of her scorned lover. Ni Chang has set up a fortress filled with female warriors, and they often dish out punishment on men, an extension of her hatred.

While Part 1 focused on Cho Yi Hang as the main character, Part 2 features Lien Ni Chang as the member of the couple who gets the major role, though as an antagonist. The focus of the story is on a different pair of lovers, offering a parallel to the love story from the prior film. There is a greater amount of side characters with stories, which hints as the clan and political intrigue from the wuxia serials the tale originates from.

The prior film featured a love that ended in accidental betrayal, here the ending has a reconsiliatory tone, but there is a price to be paid for the actions done. The two films are united by the lovers and completes the story, ending in the somber but touching way tragic romance tales often do.

The Bride with White Hair Part 2 is noticeably less cinematic than it’s predecessor. While Part 1 would have huge energetic scenes with lots of characters and action happening (be it an insane cult orgy or a choreographed battle), Part 2 is smaller scale, with a limited amount of scenes involving a large number of choreographed elements. This adds touches of a more personal tone which reflects on the love stories, but it also reveals the smaller budget and smaller skill set of the director. Instead of Ronny Yu, the assistant director of Part 1, David Wu Dai-Wai, steps into the chair. Yu was still involved in the writing and producing, so it is not clear how much of the change in elements is the fault of Wu vs. Yu, but the result is an inferior product. This doesn’t mean a bad product, far from it, but while Part 1 was exceptional, Part 2 becomes just another good film. For some reason the aspect ratio is also different from Part 1, but with Hong Kong DVDs it is sometimes a mystery as to why films are presented the way they are.

Lien Ni Chang has clearly become the villain. In the ensuing years, she has become more like her insane adoptive conjoined twin parents than comfortable, She often breaks out in insane laughter when doing evil deeds, a mirror of the female half of Chi Wu Shuang. She’s formed a cult of her own, all females who hate men and are prepared to violently destroy any male that crosses their path. There is even an initiation ritual that is packed with religious symbolism. Lien Ni Chang at times channels a cartoonish man-hater. Characters openly declare that all men should die. The women have only male servants – musicians and bathers – who always seem to end up dead before the scene ends. Lien Ni Chang becomes more fleshed out as the story progresses. Beyond her great hatred of men, there is still an underlying pain and longing for Cho, even Chen Yuen Yuen(Ruth Winona Tao) sees it (and hates it!) A hint of a lesbian romance between Lien Ni Chang and her assistant Chen Yuen Yuen is summarily rejected by Ni Chang. Many of her army of killer women have past stories of lovers betraying them and selling them into sex slavery, so it’s hard to not feel sympathy for women who are finally freed from bondage and given tools to strike back against their oppressors.

At the opposite extremes, several of the male rebel characters spend all their time insulting the women, implying all they need is a real man. The weird feminist and antifeminist straw man arguments that pepper some of the scenes give it a strange flavor. The contempt of some of the male characters for the killer women in light of the women’s pasts come off a chauvinistic, even though those women are killing their families. The annoying and goofy Liu (Richard Sun Kwok-Ho, character also called Green in some subtitles) is a huge jerk, but also sympathetic due to his quick wits to save his friends and regret that he never took his kung fu training seriously enough to be an effective enough fighter to help his family. He went from a character I dismissed as simple cannon fodder to something more. Good films will go beyond the typical black and white of right and wrongs, and the multi-layered characters are some of the strongest features of Part 2.

Warning, spoilers below the fold!

Lien Ni Chang (Brigitte Lin Ching-Hsia) – Having turned white and gaining super-powered hair, Lien Ni Chang and kept herself busy by killing everyone connected to the 8 United Clans, and most men in general. She has an army of women and a base headquarters. But there is a hint of something missing in her heart. Hmmmm… Fung Chun Kit (Sunny Chan Kam-Hung) – The last of the Wu Tangs and new husband, except his wife is kidnapped by Lien Ni Chang and brainwashed! Don’t worry, he’ll lead a ragtag group of leftover kids who haven’t been killed (yet!) on a rescue mission. Lyre (Joey Man Yee-Man) – Wife of Kit, but abducted and initiated into the She-Ra Men Haters Club. She subscribes to their ideology shockingly easily. Ling Moon Yee (Christy Chung Lai-Tai) – Tomboy martial arts student who likes Kit, though is not the kind of person to settle down for just anyone. Her character is pretty cool, and doesn’t get enough screentime. Yip But Chow (Lee Heung-Kam) – Nicknamed Granny, she’s sent to help the students of the clans (as the elders are too busy being lazy and arguing to hunt down Lien themselves!) and shows that someone can have white hair and not be a killer. Suffers the fate of most wise mentor characters. Lee Heung-Kam has been in hundreds of films since her debut in 1956 (including the original Story of the White-Haired Demon Girl!) and was still making appearances as recently as 2012. Shockingly she is only on TarsTarkas.NET in All’s Well Ends Well 2011, but we suspect she’ll pop up again sooner than later! Cho Yi Hang (Leslie Cheung Kwok-Wing) – He spends most of the film guarding the magic flower off camera, only to show up at the very end.

Wu Tang Clan is down to just one member: Fung Chun Kit. Kit is to marry a woman named Lyre, his wedding being held in semi-secret. But not secret enough. White hair Lien Ni Chang attacks on their wedding night, slashing through guards to get to the couple. Lien Ni Chang is angry at their love, will beat each of them to death. But a surviving guard named Liu hides the injured Kit, and Ni Chang absconds with Lyre.

Ling Moon Yee finds and heals Kit, and are soon joined by young people from the various clans, each with their own fighting gimmick. The surviving elders of the clans argue about how to unite and what to do, their incompetence and infighting is as much of the cause of their downfall as the white-haired woman that is culling their members. The elders only contribution is enlist Granny to aide their children in planning an assault against Lien Ni Chang. But even they are harassed by the new government, troops assaulting them for gathering without permission and being labeled rebels.

While the relationship between Kit and Lyre looked like another case of arranged marriage, a song interlude flashback reveals the couple sent love notes to each other for a long time by pigeon (until Ling Moon Yee ate the pigeons!) That explains why Kit is obsessed with rescuing her. IT also cements the relationship of one of love, to mirror that from the prior film. But while Kit prepares rescue, Lyre is being brainwashed to hate all men, and to kill her husband. They women tell her that Kit married her only to sire offspring. She’s baptized, anointed with oil, and drugged. By the end of it, she sees all men as her husband Kit, and wants to kill them all.

The women seem like they’re all your usual women who hate all men stereotypes, but a bit of care is given to develop a few of their personalities. Guard Ying Wai (who is the most vocal of the men haters) has a past where she was sold into sex slavery and branded by her lover. Chen Yuen Yuen was the lover of General Wu San Kuei, who betrayed the government in the prior film and in doing so, made her a traitor as well. Both Chen Yuen Yuen and General Wu San Kuei are based on historical people, with fates that differ from reality.

The rescue attempt goes as well as you expect it would, and we soon run the danger of running out of characters. Luckily someone remember that Leslie Cheung and his dreamy good looks should be used before production ends, and he comes back in during the climatic battle, possessing the flower to cure his lover. But before he lays his heart out to her and begs forgiveness, she mortally wounds him. And as we can’t have a woman running around killing men without punishment, Ni Chang also gets mortally wounded, by a bitter Chen Yuen Yuen. They die together and are buried together by Kit and Lyre, Kit summarizing that they are finally together and at peace.

The moral: trust your wife! Unless she’s actually a killer. Then maybe you shouldn’t. But be sure!

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